The Short Answer
Do sun-dried tomatoes need to be refrigerated? It depends on the type. Dry-packed sun-dried tomatoes do not need refrigeration before or after opening. Oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes do not need refrigeration before opening, but must be refrigerated once the seal is broken. Homemade sun-dried tomatoes in oil follow stricter rules depending on what else is in the jar.
Getting this wrong in either direction causes problems. Leaving oil-packed open at room temperature risks spoilage and a potential food safety issue. Over-refrigerating dry-packed tomatoes is not harmful but can introduce moisture if the container is not well sealed. For a broader look at storing pantry staples, see our Food Storage Guide.
Short answer: Dry-packed: no refrigeration needed, opened or unopened. Oil-packed unopened: pantry is fine. Oil-packed opened: refrigerate immediately, keep tomatoes submerged in oil, use within 6 months.
Sun-Dried Tomato Storage Quick Reference

Type
Unopened
After Opening

Dry-packed (bag or pouch)
Cool, dark pantry — no fridge needed
Airtight container, pantry or fridge — 6 to 9 months

Oil-packed (commercial jar)
Pantry — no fridge needed
Refrigerate — up to 6 months, keep submerged in oil

Homemade in oil (plain, fully dried, no garlic or fresh herbs)
Cool, dark place if fully dried — up to 6 months
Refrigerate — 1 to 2 months

Homemade in oil with garlic or fresh herbs
Refrigerate immediately — 4 days maximum
Refrigerate — 4 days maximum

Dry-Packed: No Refrigeration Required
Dry-packed sun-dried tomatoes have had nearly all their moisture removed during the drying process. Without moisture, there is very little for mold or bacteria to grow on, which makes them stable at room temperature for months.
Store unopened bags in a cool, dark pantry away from heat sources. After opening, transfer to an airtight container and return to the pantry or a kitchen cabinet. The goal is to keep moisture out: that is the only real threat to dry-packed tomatoes. A humid cabinet near the stove or sink is worse for storage than a slightly warmer but drier shelf.
Refrigerating dry-packed tomatoes is not harmful, but it is unnecessary and has a small downside. Condensation can form when you take the container in and out of the fridge, introducing the moisture you are trying to avoid. If you do refrigerate them, make sure the container is very well sealed.
Oil-Packed: Refrigerate After Opening
Unopened commercial jars of oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes are shelf-stable and do not need refrigeration. The oil barrier, the tomatoes’ natural acidity, and commercial processing make them stable in a pantry for 1 to 2 years.
Once you open the jar, refrigeration is necessary. The seal is broken, air can reach the tomatoes, and the conditions that made the jar shelf-stable no longer fully apply. Bella Sun Luci, one of the leading commercial producers, is explicit: all their oil-packed products must be stored in the refrigerator o 

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